"guggul" meaning in All languages combined

See guggul on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡuːɡəl/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guggul.wav [Southern-England]
enPR: go͞o.gəl Etymology: Borrowed from Hindi गूगल (gūgal), from Sanskrit गुल्गु॒लु॒ (gúlgulu). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|hi|गूगल}} Borrowed from Hindi गूगल (gūgal), {{der|en|sa|गुल्गु॒लु॒}} Sanskrit गुल्गु॒लु॒ (gúlgulu) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} guggul (uncountable)
  1. Commiphora wightii, a flowering plant most common in northern India, with thin papery bark and thorny branches. Tags: uncountable Translations (Commiphora wightii): مُقْل (muql) [masculine] (Arabic), গুগ্গুল (guggul) (Assamese), গুগগুল (guggul) (Bengali), গুগগুলু (guggulu) (Bengali), 求求羅香 /求求罗香 (kau⁴ kau⁴ lo⁴ hoeng¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 安息香 (on¹ sik¹ hoeng¹) [archaic] (Chinese Cantonese), 求求羅香 /求求罗香 (qiúqiúluó xiāng) (Chinese Mandarin), 安息香 (ānxīxiāng, ānxíxiāng) [archaic] (Chinese Mandarin), ܡܘܩܠܐ (muqlā) (Classical Syriac), gugulon [masculine] (French), Bdelliumharz [neuter] (German), गूगल (gūgal) [masculine] (Hindi), गुग्गुल (guggul) [masculine] (Hindi), gugul [masculine] (Italian), ಗುಗ್ಗುಲು (guggulu) (Kannada), ഗുൽഗുലു (gulgulu) (Malayalam), गुग्गुळ (gugguḷ) [masculine] (Marathi), गुगुल् (gugul) (Nepali), गुगुली (gugulī) (Newar), ଗୁଗ୍ଗୁଳ (gugguḷa) (Odia), مقل (Persian), ਗੁੱਗਲ (guggal) [masculine] (Punjabi), ਗੁੱਗੁਲ (guggul) [masculine] (Punjabi), ਮੁਕਲ (mukal) [masculine] (Punjabi), गुग्गुल (guggula) [masculine] (Sanskrit), गुल्गु॒लु॒ (gúlgulu) [masculine] (Sanskrit), guggul [masculine] (Spanish), mukul [masculine] (Spanish), குக்குலு (kukkulu) (Tamil), གུ་གུལ (gu gul) (Tibetan), གུག་གུལ (gug gul) (Tibetan), گوگل (gūgal) (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-guggul-en-noun-TV~PwM5X Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Classical Syriac translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Newar translations, Terms with Odia translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Sapindales order plants Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Syriac translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Nepali translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Newar translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Odia translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Sapindales order plants: 65 35 Disambiguation of 'Commiphora wightii': 95 5
  2. Resin extracted from the plant, used in traditional medicine. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-guggul-en-noun-7ReFR5HD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: guggulipid, guggulsterone, gum guggul Related terms: myrrh

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "guggulipid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "guggulsterone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gum guggul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "गूगल",
      "गूगल#Hindi"
    ],
    [
      "गुल्गु॒लु॒",
      "गुल्गुलु#Sanskrit"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "hi",
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      "name": "bor+"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुल्गु॒लु॒"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi गूगल (gūgal), from Sanskrit गुल्गु॒लु॒ (gúlgulu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "guggul (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "myrrh"
    }
  ],
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    {
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          "name": "Sapindales order plants",
          "orig": "en:Sapindales order plants",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commiphora wightii, a flowering plant most common in northern India, with thin papery bark and thorny branches."
      ],
      "id": "en-guggul-en-noun-TV~PwM5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "flowering plant",
          "flowering plant"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ],
        [
          "papery",
          "papery"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "muql",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُقْل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "lang_code": "as",
          "roman": "guggul",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "গুগ্গুল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "lang_code": "bn",
          "roman": "guggul",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "গুগগুল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "lang_code": "bn",
          "roman": "guggulu",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "গুগগুলু"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "roman": "kau⁴ kau⁴ lo⁴ hoeng¹",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "求求羅香 /求求罗香"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "roman": "on¹ sik¹ hoeng¹",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "安息香"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "qiúqiúluó xiāng",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "求求羅香 /求求罗香"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "ānxīxiāng, ānxíxiāng",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "安息香"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Classical Syriac",
          "lang_code": "syc",
          "roman": "muqlā",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "ܡܘܩܠܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gugulon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Bdelliumharz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "gūgal",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गूगल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "guggul",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गुग्गुल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gugul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "lang_code": "kn",
          "roman": "guggulu",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "ಗುಗ್ಗುಲು"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "gulgulu",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "ഗുൽഗുലു"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "lang_code": "mr",
          "roman": "gugguḷ",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गुग्गुळ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "lang_code": "ne",
          "roman": "gugul",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "गुगुल्"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "new",
          "lang": "Newar",
          "lang_code": "new",
          "roman": "gugulī",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "गुगुली"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "lang_code": "or",
          "roman": "gugguḷa",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "ଗୁଗ୍ଗୁଳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "مقل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "lang_code": "pa",
          "roman": "guggal",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਗੁੱਗਲ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "lang_code": "pa",
          "roman": "guggul",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਗੁੱਗੁਲ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "lang_code": "pa",
          "roman": "mukal",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਮੁਕਲ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "lang_code": "sa",
          "roman": "guggula",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गुग्गुल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "lang_code": "sa",
          "roman": "gúlgulu",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गुल्गु॒लु॒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guggul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mukul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "lang_code": "ta",
          "roman": "kukkulu",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "குக்குலு"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "lang_code": "bo",
          "roman": "gu gul",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "གུ་གུལ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "lang_code": "bo",
          "roman": "gug gul",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "གུག་གུལ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "lang_code": "ur",
          "roman": "gūgal",
          "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
          "word": "گوگل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              49
            ],
            [
              89,
              95
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, James B. Lavalle, Cracking the Metabolic Code: The Nine Keys to Peak Health, page 115:",
          "text": "The Hindu medical system of India has used guggul for centuries to treat many illnesses. Guggul has been described in Indian medical literature as an agent for treating obesity and other eating disorders.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Sandeep Kumar, S. S. Suri, K. C. Sonie, K. G. Ramawat, “Development of Biotechnology for Commiphora wightii: A Potent Source of Natural Hypolipidemic and Hypocholesterolemic Drug”, in P. S. Srivastava, Sheela Srivastava, Alka Narula, editors, Plant Biotechnology and Molecular Markers, page 132:",
          "text": "In ancient times, guggul was used primarily as treatment for inflammatory conditions, including arthritis.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
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              0,
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          "ref": "2011, Rajarajeswari Sivalenka, Mangathayaru Putrevu, “Chapter 15: Ayurvedic Ingredients in Cosmetics”, in Nava Dayan, Lambros Kromidas, editors, Formulating, Packaging, and Marketing of Natural Cosmetic Products, page 298:",
          "text": "Guggul, the sticky gum resin from the Mukul myrrh tree, plays a major role in the traditional herbal medicine of India. The primary chemical constituents of guggul include phytosterols, gugulipids, and guggulsterones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resin extracted from the plant, used in traditional medicine."
      ],
      "id": "en-guggul-en-noun-7ReFR5HD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Resin",
          "resin#English"
        ],
        [
          "traditional medicine",
          "traditional medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːɡəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guggul.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "go͞o.gəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guggul"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Newar translations",
    "Terms with Odia translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "en:Sapindales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "guggulipid"
    },
    {
      "word": "guggulsterone"
    },
    {
      "word": "gum guggul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "गूगल",
      "गूगल#Hindi"
    ],
    [
      "गुल्गु॒लु॒",
      "गुल्गुलु#Sanskrit"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "गूगल"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi गूगल (gūgal)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुल्गु॒लु॒"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुल्गु॒लु॒ (gúlgulu)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi गूगल (gūgal), from Sanskrit गुल्गु॒लु॒ (gúlgulu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "guggul (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "myrrh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commiphora wightii, a flowering plant most common in northern India, with thin papery bark and thorny branches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flowering plant",
          "flowering plant"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ],
        [
          "papery",
          "papery"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              49
            ],
            [
              89,
              95
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, James B. Lavalle, Cracking the Metabolic Code: The Nine Keys to Peak Health, page 115:",
          "text": "The Hindu medical system of India has used guggul for centuries to treat many illnesses. Guggul has been described in Indian medical literature as an agent for treating obesity and other eating disorders.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Sandeep Kumar, S. S. Suri, K. C. Sonie, K. G. Ramawat, “Development of Biotechnology for Commiphora wightii: A Potent Source of Natural Hypolipidemic and Hypocholesterolemic Drug”, in P. S. Srivastava, Sheela Srivastava, Alka Narula, editors, Plant Biotechnology and Molecular Markers, page 132:",
          "text": "In ancient times, guggul was used primarily as treatment for inflammatory conditions, including arthritis.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ],
            [
              157,
              163
            ],
            [
              202,
              208
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, Rajarajeswari Sivalenka, Mangathayaru Putrevu, “Chapter 15: Ayurvedic Ingredients in Cosmetics”, in Nava Dayan, Lambros Kromidas, editors, Formulating, Packaging, and Marketing of Natural Cosmetic Products, page 298:",
          "text": "Guggul, the sticky gum resin from the Mukul myrrh tree, plays a major role in the traditional herbal medicine of India. The primary chemical constituents of guggul include phytosterols, gugulipids, and guggulsterones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resin extracted from the plant, used in traditional medicine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Resin",
          "resin#English"
        ],
        [
          "traditional medicine",
          "traditional medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːɡəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guggul.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guggul.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "go͞o.gəl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "muql",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُقْل"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "lang_code": "as",
      "roman": "guggul",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "গুগ্গুল"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "guggul",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "গুগগুল"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "guggulu",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "গুগগুলু"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "kau⁴ kau⁴ lo⁴ hoeng¹",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "求求羅香 /求求罗香"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "on¹ sik¹ hoeng¹",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "安息香"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "qiúqiúluó xiāng",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "求求羅香 /求求罗香"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "ānxīxiāng, ānxíxiāng",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "安息香"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Classical Syriac",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "roman": "muqlā",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "ܡܘܩܠܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gugulon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bdelliumharz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "gūgal",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गूगल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "guggul",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गुग्गुल"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gugul"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "lang_code": "kn",
      "roman": "guggulu",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "ಗುಗ್ಗುಲು"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "gulgulu",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "ഗുൽഗുലു"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "roman": "gugguḷ",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गुग्गुळ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "lang_code": "ne",
      "roman": "gugul",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "गुगुल्"
    },
    {
      "code": "new",
      "lang": "Newar",
      "lang_code": "new",
      "roman": "gugulī",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "गुगुली"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "lang_code": "or",
      "roman": "gugguḷa",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "ଗୁଗ୍ଗୁଳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "مقل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "roman": "guggal",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਗੁੱਗਲ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "roman": "guggul",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਗੁੱਗੁਲ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "roman": "mukal",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਮੁਕਲ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "roman": "guggula",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गुग्गुल"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "roman": "gúlgulu",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गुल्गु॒लु॒"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guggul"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mukul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "roman": "kukkulu",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "குக்குலு"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "roman": "gu gul",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "གུ་གུལ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "roman": "gug gul",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "གུག་གུལ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "gūgal",
      "sense": "Commiphora wightii",
      "word": "گوگل"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guggul"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guggul meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.